These wars were very important in history. They were fought over places that are now in Afghanistan and Central Asia.
One empire, led by Emperor Ashoka, wanted to control these areas. Another empire, led by Seleucus I Nicator, didn't want them to.
Ashoka wanted to make his empire stronger by winning these wars.
The other empire didn't give up easily, but eventually, Ashoka's empire gained a lot of land.
Ashoka's empire got bigger by adding land in the west.
Winning these wars made Ashoka's empire very powerful.
Ashoka's empire spread its culture and religion to Central Asia.
These wars were also about getting more money through trade.
After fighting for a long time, both empires agreed to stop fighting and set a boundary.
Even after making peace, there were still some fights between the two empires.