The Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1413) is known for its ambitious rulers, significant reforms, and expansion of the Delhi Sultanate. Key figures like Muhammad bin Tughlaq and Firoz Shah Tughlaq left a lasting impact on Indian history. For students preparing for competitive exams, understanding this period is crucial. This article provides a series of Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1413) GK MCQs, helping you test your knowledge and effectively prepare for exams.
1. Who founded the Tughlaq dynasty?
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
Show Answer
Answer: Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq is indeed considered the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty, which ruled the Delhi Sultanate in the 14th century. He was the first Sultan of the dynasty. It is worth noting that Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq is also recognized as the first Sultan to take the title of “Ghazi,” which means “Slayer of Infidels,” as part of his royal title.
2. Which Tughlaq sultan founded the city of Tughlaqabad?
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
Show Answer
Answer: Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
The city of Tughlaqabad, known today as Tughlaqabad Fort, was indeed founded by Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq in 1321. However, this city was abandoned in 1327 due to various factors, including water scarcity and other practical issues.sha.
3. Which of the following kings died due to the collapse of a wooden structure?
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
Show Answer
Answer: Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty, is traditionally believed to have died due to the collapse of a wooden structure. While the exact circumstances surrounding his death may be debated, this is the commonly accepted historical account.
4. Mohammad Bin Tughlaq ruled the Delhi sultanate during which of the following periods?
- 1125-51 CE
- 1225-51 CE
- 1325-51 CE
- 1025-51 CE
Show Answer
Answer: 1325-51 CE
Mohammad Bin Tughlaq, also known as Jauna Khan, did indeed rule the Delhi Sultanate from 1325 CE to 1351 CE. His reign is known for various administrative and policy innovations and challenges.
5. Ibn Batuta visited India during the reigns of which of the following kings?
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Abu Bakr Shah
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
Show Answer
Answer: Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
Ibn Batuta, a renowned Moroccan explorer and scholar, visited India during the reign of Mohammad Bin Tughlaq. He arrived in India in 1334 CE and served as a Qazi (judge) at Delhi for eight years, during which he had the opportunity to observe and document various aspects of the Delhi Sultanate.
6. The new department Diwan-e-Amir-Kohi started by Mohammad Bin Tughlaq was related to which of the followings?
- Agriculture Market
- Price Control
- Military Affairs
- Diplomatic Affairs
Show Answer
Answer: Agriculture Market
Mohammad Bin Tughlaq introduced several administrative measures, including the establishment of a new department called Diwan-e-Amir-Kohi, which was related to agriculture. He also launched a scheme of takkavi loans to support farmers and agricultural activities.
7. Which of the following kings appointed Khan-i-Jahan Maqbal as wazir?
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Abu Bakr Shah
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
Show Answer
Answer: Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Firoz Shah Tughlaq, who succeeded Mohammad Bin Tughlaq, did appoint Khan-i-Jahan Maqbal, a Telugu Brahmin, as the wazir (prime minister) during his rule.rij Bhasha.
8. Which of the following sultans led a campaign against Jajnagar?
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
- Abu Bakr Shah
Show Answer
Answer: Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Firoz Shah Tughlaq did lead a campaign against Jajnagar in modern Odisha as part of his territorial expansion efforts.
9. Who translated some of the 1300 manuscripts looted by Firuz Shah Tughlaq from the Jwalamukhi temple from Sanskrit into Persian?
- Arizuddin Khan
- Ibn Batuta
- Fakhruddin
- Minhaj-us-Siraj
Show Answer
Answer: Arizuddin Khan
Arizuddin Khan translated some of the 1300 Sanskrit manuscripts that Firuz Shah Tughlaq had looted from the Jwalamukhi temple into Persian under the title “Dalail-i-Firoz-Shahi.” This reflects Firuz Shah’s interest in cultural preservation and promotion.
10. Which of the following sultans prohibited Muslim women from going to worship at the grave of saints?
- Abu Bakr Shah
- Ghiyaddin Tughlaq Shah II
- Mohammad Bin Tughlaq
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Show Answer
Answer: Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Firoz Shah Tughlaq indeed introduced various policies related to religion and taxation. He prohibited Muslim women from going to worship at the graves of saints and took measures against certain heretical Muslim sects. He also imposed Haque-i-Sharb or Hasil-i-Sharb, a water/irrigation tax.
Latest Web Stories
Leave a Reply