In this article, RTI and Information Commissions GK MCQs With Answer & Explanation in English, we provide a comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions designed to enhance your understanding of the Right to Information (RTI) Act and the functioning of Information Commissions in India.
Each question is accompanied by detailed explanations to help you grasp key concepts and prepare effectively for competitive exams. This guide will aid in mastering important aspects of RTI and its role in promoting transparency and accountability in governance.
1. In which year was the Central Information Commission established?
- 2000
- 2002
- 2005
- 2007
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Answer: 2005
The Central Information Commission (CIC) was established by the Central Government in India in the year 2005 under the provisions of the Right to Information Act of 2005.
2. The Central Information Commission can consist of how many Information Commissioners apart from a Chief Information Commissioner?
- 5
- 7
- 9
- 10
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Answer: 10
The Central Information Commission consists of a Chief Information Commissioner and not more than ten Information Commissioners. However, the Commission initially had five commissioners on constitution, including the Chief Information Commissioner.
3. Who appoints the Chief Information Commissioner of the Central Information Commission?
- President
- A committee of Lok Sabha
- Prime Minister
- None of the above
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Answer: President
The Chief Information Commissioner and other members of the Central Information Commission are appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Prime Minister as Chairperson, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, and a Union Cabinet Minister.
4. What is the maximum age till which the Chief Information Commissioner and an Information Commissioner can hold office?
- 60 years
- 62 years
- 65 years
- 70 years
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Answer: 65 years
The Chief Information Commissioner and an Information Commissioner of the Central Information Commission can hold office for such a term as prescribed by the Central Government or until they attain the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.
5. Who is authorised to remove the Chief Information Commissioner or any Information Commissioner from the office?
- President
- Parliament
- Cabinet
- Supreme Court
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Answer: President
The President is authorized to remove the Chief Information Commissioner or any Information Commissioner from the office on grounds such as if he is adjudged an insolvent, or if he has been convicted of an offense which, in the opinion of the President, involves moral turpitude, etc.
6. Who determines the salary, allowances, and other service conditions of the Chief Information Commissioner and an Information Commissioner?
- President
- Prime Minister
- Central Government
- None of the above
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Answer: Central Government
The salary, allowances, and other service conditions of the Chief Information Commissioner and an Information Commissioner of the Central Information Commission are prescribed by the Central Government.
7. The Central Information Commission falls under which of the following ministries?
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment
- Ministry of Home Affairs
- Ministry of Personnel
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Answer: Ministry of Personnel
The Central Information Commission falls under the Ministry of Personnel. It is a high-powered independent body that looks into the complaints made to it and decides the appeals.
8. Which of the following acts led to the formation of the State Information Commission?
- Right to Information Act of 2005
- Right to Information Act of 2010
- Right to Information Act of 2012
- Right to Information Act of 2015
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Answer: Right to Information Act of 2005
The Right to Information Act of 2005, which provides for the creation of the Central Information Commission, also provides for the formation of a State Information Commission at the state level.
9. Who appoints the State Chief Information Commissioner?
- President
- Governor
- Chief Minister
- Prime Minister
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Answer: Governor
The State Chief Information Commissioner and State Information Commissioners are appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of a committee consisting of the Chief Minister as Chairperson.
10. Who determines the salary, allowances, and other service conditions of the State Chief Information Commissioner and a State Information Commissioner?
- Central government
- State government
- President
- Governor
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Answer: Central government
The central government shall prescribe the salary, allowances, and other service conditions of the State Chief Information Commissioner and a State Information Commissioner.
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