The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) plays a crucial role in maintaining transparency and accountability in government financial operations. This article, titled Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) GK MCQs With Answer & Explanation in English, provides a comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions aimed at enhancing your understanding of the CAG’s functions, powers, and responsibilities.
Each question is followed by a detailed explanation to help you grasp important concepts and excel in your general knowledge preparation.
1. The accounts of which of the following are not audited by CAG?
- Municipal institutions
- State Governments
- Government Companies
- Central Government
Show Answer
Answer: Municipal institutions
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) is responsible for auditing the receipts and expenditures of State Governments, Government Companies, and the Central Government. However, local bodies, such as municipal institutions, are not audited by the CAG.
2. Which article of the Constitution of India provides for an independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
- Article 147
- Article 148
- Article 149
- Article 150
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Answer: Article 148
Article 148 of the Constitution of India establishes the independent office of the CAG, who heads the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.
3. Who is the guardian of the public purse and controls the entire financial system of the country at both the levels – the Centre and the state?
- Reserve Bank of India
- Ministry of Finance
- Comptroller and Auditor General of India
- President of India
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Answer: Comptroller and Auditor General of India
The CAG is often referred to as the guardian of the public purse, as he exercises control over the financial system of both the Central and state governments.
4. Who said that the CAG shall be the most important Officer under the Constitution of India?
- K.M. Munshi
- Jawaharlal Nehru
- B.R. Ambedkar
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Answer: B.R. Ambedkar
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar emphasized the importance of the CAG’s role, stating that the CAG is a vital officer under the Indian Constitution, tasked with upholding the Constitution and parliamentary laws in the realm of financial administration.
5. Who appoints the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
- President
- Vice-President
- Prime Minister
- Speaker
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Answer: President
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) is appointed by the President of India by a warrant under his hand and seal. He is the guardian of the public purse in India.
6. Who administers the oath to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
- President
- Chief Justice of India
- Vice-President
- Prime Minister
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Answer: President
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG), before taking over his office, makes and subscribes before the President an oath or affirmation. He is appointed by the President of India.
7. What is the maximum term of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
- 2 years
- 3 years
- 5 years
- 6 years
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Answer: 6 years
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) holds office for a period of six years or up to the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier. The President of India administers the oath of office.
8. To whom does the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) submit his resignation?
- President
- Chief Justice of India
- Parliament
- Prime Minister
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Answer: President
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) can resign from his office at any time by addressing the resignation letter to the President. He can also be removed by the President of India on the same grounds and in the same manner as a judge of the Supreme Court.
9. Who determines the salary and other service conditions of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
- President
- Parliament
- Rajya Sabha
- Council of Ministers
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Answer: Parliament
The salary and other service conditions of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) are determined by the Parliament. His salary is equal to that of a judge of the Supreme Court of India.
10. The administrative expenses of the office of the CAG are charged upon which of the following?
- Contingency Fund of India
- Consolidated Fund of India
- Public Accounts of India
- Contingency Fund of State
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Answer: Consolidated Fund of India
The administrative expenses of the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG), including all salaries, allowances, and pensions of persons serving in that office, are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India.
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