The Sayyid and Lodi Dynasties marked the final phases of the Delhi Sultanate, with significant political transitions leading to the rise of the Mughal Empire. Key rulers from these dynasties, such as Khizr Khan and Ibrahim Lodi, played vital roles in shaping medieval Indian history.
For exam aspirants, understanding these dynasties is essential. This article presents a curated collection of Sayyid and Lodi Dynasties GK MCQs, designed to help you master key facts and excel in competitive exams.
1. The Sayyid dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate is called so because of which of the reason?
- Its founder and his successors adopted the title Sayyid
- Its founder and his successors belonged to the Sayyid tribe of eastern Turkistan
- Its founder and his successors were descendants of the prophet Muhammad
- Its founder was a scholar of Islamic theology
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Answer: Its founder and his successors were descendants of the prophet Muhammad
The Sayyid dynasty was named after its founder, Khizr Khan, and his successors because they were believed to be descendants of the Prophet Muhammad. This lineage added prestige and legitimacy to their rule.
2. Taimur appointed Khizr Khan as the governor of which place before leaving India after his ruthless attack?
- Bengal
- Delhi
- Multan
- Punjab
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Answer: Multan
Before departing India after his ruthless attack, the Central Asian conqueror Timur appointed Khizr Khan as the governor of Multan. This appointment had political implications and highlighted the complex power dynamics of the time.
3. Which of the following was the most competent Sayyid ruler?
- Mubarak Shah
- Muhammad Shah
- Khizr Khan
- Alauddin Alam Shah
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Answer: Khizr Khan
Khizr Khan, the founder of the Sayyid dynasty, is considered the most capable ruler within the dynasty. His competence was a notable aspect of his rule.
4. Which of the following is considered as the last ruler of the Sayyid dynasty?
- Khizr Khan
- Alauddin Alam Shah
- Muhammad Shah
- Mubarak Shah
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Answer: Alauddin Alam Shah
Alauddin Alam Shah was the final ruler of the Sayyid dynasty, reigning from 1443 to 1451 CE. His rule marked the end of the Sayyid dynasty’s influence.
5. Who was the first ruler of the Sayyid Dynasty in Delhi?
- Alauddin Alam Shah
- Khizr Khan
- Ibrahim Lodi
- Sikandar Lodi
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Answer: Khizr Khan
Khizr Khan founded the Sayyid Dynasty in 1414 after defeating Daulat Khan Lodi.
6. The Battle of Panipat in 1526 marked the beginning of which dynasty in India?
- Sayyid Dynasty
- Lodi Dynasty
- Mughal Dynasty
- Khilji Dynasty
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Answer: Mughal Dynasty
The Battle of Panipat in 1526 was fought between Babur (founder of the Mughal Dynasty) and Ibrahim Lodi.
7. Who was the last ruler of the Lodi Dynasty defeated by Babur in the Battle of Panipat?
- Sikandar Lodi
- Ibrahim Lodi
- Bahlol Lodi
- Daulat Khan Lodi
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Answer: Ibrahim Lodi
Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the Battle of Panipat in 1526, leading to the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India.
8. Which Lodi ruler was known for his patronage of art and culture, and is credited with the construction of the Sikandar Lodi Tomb in Delhi?
- Ibrahim Lodi
- Sikandar Lodi
- Bahlol Lodi
- Daulat Khan Lodi
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Answer: Sikandar Lodi
Sikandar Lodi is credited with the construction of the Sikandar Lodi Tomb in Delhi, showcasing his patronage of art and culture.
9. Who was the founder of the Lodi Dynasty in Delhi?
- Bahlol Lodi
- Sikandar Lodi
- Ibrahim Lodi
- Daulat Khan Lodi
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Answer: Bahlol Lodi
Bahlol Lodi founded the Lodi Dynasty by ascending to the throne in 1451.
10. Which Lodi ruler faced a rebellion led by his own uncle, Alam Khan, and eventually lost the Battle of Panipat in 1526?
- Bahlol Lodi
- Sikandar Lodi
- Ibrahim Lodi
- Daulat Khan Lodi
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Answer: Ibrahim Lodi
Alam Khan, Ibrahim Lodi’s uncle, rebelled against him, leading to the Battle of Panipat in which Ibrahim Lodi was defeated by Babur.
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