Weightlifting and powerlifting are two of the most revered strength sports, each with its unique techniques, rules, and history. In this article, we present a series of Weightlifting and Powerlifting GK MCQs With Answer & Explanation in English to challenge and enhance your understanding of these powerful disciplines.
Whether you are an athlete, coach, or simply a fitness enthusiast looking to expand your knowledge, these multiple-choice questions will provide insightful answers and explanations that shed light on the nuances of weightlifting and powerlifting. Join us as we explore these exciting sports and test your knowledge!
1. Which is the international governing body for the sport of Olympic weightlifting?
- International Weightlifting Federation
- International Weightlifting Organisation
- International Weightlifting Committee
- International Weightlifting Association
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Answer: International Weightlifting Federation
The International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) is the global governing body for the sport of Olympic weightlifting. The IWF plays a central role in regulating and overseeing international weightlifting competitions, setting rules and standards, and promoting the development of the sport worldwide.
2. Which country houses the headquarters of the International Weightlifting Federation?
- Netherlands
- Belgium
- Germany
- Hungary
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Answer: Hungary
Hungary houses the headquarters of the International Weightlifting Federation. The International Weightlifting Federation (IWF), headquartered in Budapest, is the international governing body for the sport of Olympic weightlifting.
3. Which sport’s competition techniques are “snatch”, “clean and jerk”?
- Hockey
- Boxing
- Weightlifting
- Squash
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Answer: Weightlifting
Olympic weightlifting, often simply called weightlifting, is a sport where athletes attempt to lift a maximum weight in a single lift using a barbell loaded with weight plates. The two primary lifts in weightlifting competitions are the snatch and the clean and jerk. The snatch involves lifting the barbell from the ground to overhead in one fluid motion, using a wide grip. The clean and jerk consists of two movements: first, lifting the barbell from the ground to the shoulders (the clean), and then lifting it from the shoulders to overhead (the jerk), using a closer grip.
4. Since which Summer Olympics, Weightlifting has been introduced in the official events program?
- 1916 Summer Olympics
- 1920 Summer Olympics
- 1924 Summer Olympics
- 1928 Summer Olympics
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Answer: 1920 Summer Olympics
Weightlifting has been an official part of the Summer Olympics since the 1920 Summer Olympics. It has been a staple of the Olympic program for many decades, with athletes from around the world competing in various weight classes to showcase their strength and skill.
5. Since which Summer Olympics, women’s weightlifting has been introduced in the official events program?
- 1992 Summer Olympics
- 1996 Summer Olympics
- 2000 Summer Olympics
- 2004 Summer Olympics
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Answer: 2000 Summer Olympics
Women’s weightlifting was introduced to the official Olympic events program in the 2000 Summer Olympics. This marked a significant step toward gender equality in sports, allowing female athletes to compete in weightlifting at the highest level of international competition.
6. Who became the first woman to compete in the World Weightlifting Championship completely covered her body parts after the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) modified its rules to accommodate her request to do so?
- Kulsoom Abdullah
- Dinara Safina
- Dalilah Muhammad
- Rasanara Parwin
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Answer: Kulsoom Abdullah
Kulsoom Abdullah made history by becoming the first woman to compete in the World Weightlifting Championship while completely covering her body. She requested this accommodation, and the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) modified its rules to allow her to participate while adhering to her religious and cultural beliefs.
7. Which sport’s competition methodology is “Sinclair Coefficients”?
- Boxing
- Archery
- Hockey
- Weightlifting
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Answer: Weightlifting
The Sinclair Coefficients are a method used in Olympic weightlifting to compare the performance of athletes across different weight classes. This system allows for a fair comparison by factoring in an athlete’s body weight and the weight they lift. It replaced Hoffman’s formula, which was an earlier statistical analysis used for a similar purpose in weightlifting.
8. The first World Weightlifting Championship Competition held in which year?
- 1890
- 1891
- 1892
- 1893
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Answer: 1891
The first World Weightlifting Championship Competition was held in 1891.
9. Who won the first World Weightlifting Competition held in 1891?
- Vasily Alekseyev
- John Davis
- Edward Lawrence Levy
- David Rigert
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Answer: Edward Lawrence Levy
The World Weightlifting Championships is an event organized by the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF). The first competition, held in March 1891, was won by Edward Lawrence Levy of England.
10. Which country won the most number of gold medals in the World Weightlifting Championships?
- China
- Bulgaria
- United States of America
- Russia
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Answer: Russia
Russia won the most number of gold medals in the World Weightlifting Championships.
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