Indian Society & Economy in Early Medieval Period GK MCQs With Answer & Explanation in English

1. During the early medieval period society, what did the chieftains who were forced to submit after a defeat become known as?

  1. Samantas
  2. Ranaks
  3. Rauttas
  4. All of the above

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Answer: All of the above

Chieftains who were forced to submit after a defeat in war became known as Samantas, Ranaks, or Rauttas. They were required to pay tribute, provide military aid, and personally pay homage to the victorious lord.

2. During which early medieval period, a decline in trade and the monetary system was observed?

  1. 900-1200 AD
  2. 700-900 AD
  3. 500-700 AD
  4. 1000-1200 AD

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Answer: 700-900 AD

The first phase of the early medieval period, from 700 to 900 AD, witnessed a decline in trade, the monetary system, and deurbanization. It was a time of economic and commercial stagnation.

3. During which century was a change seen when the agricultural economy expanded and local markets emerged for local exchange?

  1. 8th Century
  2. 7th Century
  3. 9th Century
  4. 11th Century

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Answer:  9th Century

A change was seen from the 9th century onward when the agricultural economy expanded, and local markets emerged for local exchange. This led to the growth of trade and commercial activities.

4. Araghatta and Ghatiyantra are what kind of devices used in agriculture during the early medieval period?

  1. Water-lifting devices
  2. Land Tiller
  3. Seed sower device
  4. None of the above

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Answer:  Water-lifting devices

Araghatta and Ghatiyantra are mentioned in inscriptions and literary works as water-lifting devices used in agriculture during the early medieval period.

5. What were the revenue assignments named, which were temporarily granted by a ruler to his officers?

  1. Taluks
  2. Bhagidars
  3. Bhogas
  4. None of the above

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Answer: Bhogas

Revenue assignments or bhogas were temporarily granted by a ruler to his officers and could be revoked at any time if the ruler desired.

6. Which of these began during the early medieval period society?

  1. Child Marriage
  2. Widow Remarriage
  3. Sati System
  4. Both (a) and (c)

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Answer: Both (a) and (c)

In the early medieval period, both child marriage and the Sati system began. Besides, the remarriage of widows became a thing of the past.

7. Which caste in early medieval India was forbidden to enter shops with certain items such as salt, wine, meat, etc.?

  1. Brahmans
  2. Kshtriyas
  3. None of the above
  4. Both 1 and 2

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Answer: None of the above

Vaishyas were forbidden to enter shops with certain items

8. Which of the following led to changes in the economy in the early medieval period?

  1. Constant change of rulership
  2. Migration to various parts of the country
  3. Various geographical events
  4. The rise of certain new castes and the decline of some of the old castes

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Answer: The rise of certain new castes and the decline of some of the old castes

The rise of certain new castes and the decline of some of the old castes Changes in the economy during the early medieval period were also the result of the rise of certain new castes and the decline of some of the old castes. This led to shifts in social and economic dynamics.

9. Which among the following was prevalent in the Indian Society before the Muslim conquest?

  1. Purdah System
  2. Child Marriage
  3. Sati System
  4. Slavery

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Answer: Slavery

Comparing to the other options, some sort of slavery was prevalent before the Muslim conquests. The Purdah system, child marriage, and Sati system came into practice after the Muslim invasions.

10. Which of the following ports during the ancient/medieval era were situated on the west coast of South India?

  1. Kaveripattinam
  2. Korkai
  3. Musiri
  4. Tondi

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Answer: Tondi

Musiri and Tondi were situated on the west coast of South India.

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