31. Giak and Kiari are located in which of the following regions?
- Kutch
- Assam
- Ladakh
- Odisha
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Ladakh
Giak and Kiari Neolithic Sites: Giak and Kiari are Neolithic archaeological sites located in the Ladakh region of India. Neolithic sites like these are known for the transition from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to agriculture and settled communities. These sites contain remnants of early human settlements, including tools, pottery, and other artifacts, shedding light on the cultural and technological changes associated with the Neolithic period.
32. What is the modern man known in scientific language?
- Neanderthal
- Homo Sapiens
- Australopithecus
- Pithecanthropus
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Homo Sapiens
Homo sapiens: In scientific terminology, modern humans are referred to as Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens is the species to which contemporary humans belong. This classification distinguishes us from other extinct hominin species, such as Neanderthals and Homo erectus. Homo sapiens are characterized by their advanced cognitive abilities, complex societies, and the development of language, art, and culture.
33. The first Indian Paleolithic artefact was discovered from which site?
- Pallavaram
- Soan valley
- Daimabad
- Mirzapur
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Pallavaram
Pallavaram and Indian Paleolithic Artifact: Pallavaram, situated in Tamil Nadu, India, is notable for yielding one of the earliest Indian Paleolithic artifacts. This discovery indicates the presence of early humans in the region during the Paleolithic era. Such artifacts provide crucial evidence of human habitation and the use of stone tools in ancient India, contributing to our understanding of early human history on the Indian subcontinent.
34. When did Robert Bruce Foote find the first ever Paleolithic implement in India?
- 1873
- 1878
- 1860
- 1863
Show Answer
Correct Answer: 1863
Robert Bruce Foote and the First Paleolithic Implement: Robert Bruce Foote, a prominent geologist and archaeologist, played a pivotal role in the exploration and understanding of India’s prehistoric heritage. In 1863, he achieved a significant milestone by discovering the first Paleolithic implement in India. This discovery marked a crucial turning point in the study of Indian prehistory. Foote’s work in identifying and studying stone tools and implements provided valuable insights into the early habitation and activities of ancient humans in the Indian subcontinent. His contributions earned him recognition as a pioneer in the field of prehistoric archaeology in India.
35. Which era or community represents the Jorwe culture?
- Paleolithic Era
- Later Vedic Era
- Vedic Era
- Chalcolithic Era
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Chalcolithic Era
Jorwe Culture: The Jorwe culture is associated with the Chalcolithic Era, which is characterized by the use of both stone and metal tools. This culture primarily thrived in the regions of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh, making it a prominent archaeological culture of the Indian subcontinent during that era. The Jorwe culture is noted for its distinctive pottery styles and the transition from the Neolithic to the Chalcolithic age, signifying advancements in technology and societal developments.
36. In which modern area did the “Amri Culture” develop?
- Eastern Iraq
- South India
- North East States of India
- Sindh and Balochistan of Pakistan
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Sindh and Balochistan of Pakistan
Amri Culture: The Amri culture is an ancient archaeological culture that emerged in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces of present-day Pakistan. This culture flourished during the 4th and 3rd millennia BC, placing it within the timeframe of the Indus Valley Civilization. The Amri culture contributed to the broader regional developments in South Asia and provides insights into the prehistoric societies that laid the foundation for more complex civilizations in the region.
37. Who was Robert Bruce Foote? The man who has discovered paleolithic implements in India?
- both a and b
- a historian
- a paleobotanist nobi
- a geologist and an archaeologist
Show Answer
Correct Answer: a geologist and an archaeologist
Robert Bruce Foote as the Father of Pre-Historic Archaeology in India: Among the given options, Robert Bruce Foote is recognized as the “Father of Pre-Historic Archaeology” in India. His pioneering work in identifying, excavating, and studying prehistoric artifacts, particularly Paleolithic implements, significantly advanced the understanding of India’s prehistoric past. Foote’s contributions laid the groundwork for further archaeological investigations into India’s rich archaeological heritage. His legacy continues to influence the field of Indian archaeology and prehistory.
38. Which historian is known as ‘the Father of Pre-Historic Archeology’ in India?
- F. R. Alchin
- Robert Bruce Foote
- H.D. Sankalia visto
- A. Cunninghum
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Robert Bruce Foote
Robert Bruce Foote as the Father of Prehistoric Archaeology in India: Robert Bruce Foote is widely acknowledged as the “Father of Prehistoric Archaeology” in India. His extensive contributions to the field of archaeology, particularly in the realm of Paleolithic archaeology, have had a profound impact on our understanding of India’s prehistoric past. Foote’s pioneering work involved the identification, excavation, and analysis of Paleolithic implements and fossils. Through his efforts, he laid the foundation for the systematic study of India’s prehistoric heritage, making him a seminal figure in the discipline of archaeology in India.
39. From which site the earliest fossil of pre-historic human has been found?
- Hathnora
- Damdama
- Bhimbetka
- Sarainahar Rai
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Hathnora
Hathnora: Hathnora, located in central India, holds a significant place in the study of prehistoric human fossils in the Indian subcontinent. It is renowned for yielding the earliest known fossils of prehistoric humans in the region. These fossils, identified as Homo erectus, provide valuable insights into the ancient inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent, their morphology, and their evolutionary history.
40. What was the life of paleolithic man like?
- Modern
- Primitive
- Rural
- Urban
Show Answer
Correct Answer: Primitive
Life of Paleolithic Man: The Paleolithic era, often referred to as the Old Stone Age, was characterized by the primitive lifestyle of its human inhabitants. Paleolithic people lived in a time marked by simplicity, where they relied on rudimentary stone tools for various activities such as hunting and gathering for sustenance. Their survival depended on their ability to adapt to the natural environment, and their nomadic lifestyle meant they moved from one location to another in search of resources. Unlike modern civilization, the Paleolithic era lacked the technological advancements and complex societies that would develop in later ages.
Leave a Reply