60. Among the following which is called ‘Blade culture’ ?
- Later Paleolithic culture
- Harappan culture
- Upper Paleolithic culture
- Middle Paleolithic culture
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Correct Answer: Upper Paleolithic culture
Blade Culture in Upper Paleolithic: The term ‘Blade culture’ is indeed associated with the Upper Paleolithic culture. The Later Paleolithic period, which is part of the Upper Paleolithic, is characterized by the production and use of blade-like stone tools. These blades are created through a specialized flint-knapping technique, resulting in long, thin, and sharp-edged tools. The development of blade technology represented a significant advancement in stone tool manufacturing during this period.
61. The egg-shells of an ostrich has been found from which of the following archaeological sites?
- Kayatha
- Chirand
- Patne
- Ahar
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Correct Answer: Patne
Ostrich Eggshells at Patne: The discovery of ostrich eggshells at the Patne archaeological site is a notable finding. This indicates the presence of ostriches in the region during the Paleolithic period, shedding light on the fauna and environmental conditions of that time. The presence of ostrich eggshells suggests that these large flightless birds were part of the prehistoric ecosystem in the area where Patne is located.
62. Muchchhtala Chintamanugavi cave shelter of Andhra Pradesh is known as:
- an archaeological site of chalco-lithic culture
- an iron-implement finding site
- the richest finding site of implements made on bones band horns in India.
- an archaeological site of Harappan civilization
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Correct Answer: the richest finding site of implements made on bones band horns in India.
Muchchhtala Chintamanugavi Cave Shelter: The Muchchhtala Chintamanugavi cave shelter, located in Andhra Pradesh, is indeed known as one of the richest finding sites of implements made from bones and horns in India. This site has yielded a wealth of artifacts crafted from bone and horn materials, providing valuable insights into the material culture, tool-making techniques, and resource utilization of ancient populations in the region. Such findings help archaeologists and historians piece together the lifestyles and technologies of these early communities.
63. The intermediate period between Paleolithic period and Neolithic period is called-
- Chalco-lithic period
- Megalithic period
- Mesolithic period
- Iron period
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Correct Answer: Mesolithic period
Mesolithic Period Transition: The Mesolithic period is characterized by a significant transition in human societies from primarily relying on hunting and gathering to more complex lifestyles. During this era, communities started to shift toward activities like fishing, gathering, and the early stages of agriculture. This transition represented a pivotal step in human history as people began to develop new strategies for food procurement and resource utilization.
64. The earliest evidence of cattle-breeding has been found from:
- Mehrgarh
- Kalibanagan
- Sarainahar
- Koldihwa
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Correct Answer: Mehrgarh
Earliest Cattle-Breeding at Mehrgarh: The earliest evidence of cattle-breeding has indeed been discovered at the Mehrgarh archaeological site. Mehrgarh, located in present-day Pakistan, is a historically important site that spans the Neolithic to the Harappan era. This evidence showcases the early domestication and management of cattle, reflecting the agricultural advancements of ancient societies in the region.
65. With which of the following periods can we associate the ‘Microlith’ implements ?
- Chalco-lithic
- Neolithicola
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
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Correct Answer: Mesolithic
Microlith Implements in the Mesolithic: The term ‘Microlith’ implements are closely associated with the Mesolithic period. Microliths are small, finely crafted stone tools that are a distinctive feature of Mesolithic cultures. These tools were employed for various purposes, including hunting, fishing, and gathering. Their production required a high level of craftsmanship, signifying advancements in tool technology during this era.
66. Bhimbetka which is an important site in Mesolithic culture is found in?
- Madhya Pradesh
- Rajasthan
- Gujarat
- Punjab
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Correct Answer: Madhya Pradesh
Bhimbetka in Madhya Pradesh: Bhimbetka, an important archaeological site, is indeed situated in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. This site is renowned for its rock shelters and cave paintings dating back to the Mesolithic period. The rock art found at Bhimbetka provides valuable insights into the cultural and artistic expressions of early human communities in the region.
67. Bhimbetka is famous for?
- Buddhist idols
- Origin of Son river
- Cave painting
- Minerals
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Correct Answer: Cave painting
Bhimbetka’s Prehistoric Paintings: Bhimbetka is famous for its prehistoric paintings, including depictions of various aspects of life and culture from the Mesolithic period. These ancient paintings are a testament to the creativity and artistic talents of early human inhabitants and offer a glimpse into their daily lives, rituals, and beliefs.
68. Which mesolithic site has shown an evidence of antler ring necklace?
- Patne
- Sarainahar Rai
- Damdama
- Mahadaha di bale
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Correct Answer: Sarainahar Rai
Sarainahar Rai’s Antler Ring Necklace: The mention of Sarainahar Rai showing evidence of an antler ring necklace is not elaborated further in the provided statements. However, such archaeological discoveries often shed light on the adornments and personal artifacts of ancient communities, providing insights into their social and cultural practices.
69. Which site among the following is famous for prehistoric paintings?
- Bhimbetka
- Amaravati
- Bagh
- Ajanta
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Correct Answer: Bhimbetka
Bhimbetka’s Prehistoric Paintings: Bhimbetka is renowned for its prehistoric paintings, particularly those dating to the Mesolithic period. This site features numerous rock cave shelters adorned with extensive rock art paintings. These paintings are invaluable for understanding the artistic expressions and cultural traditions of the early human inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent. They provide a visual record of the daily life, rituals, and beliefs of these ancient communities.
70. Sarainahar Rai and Mahadaha are related to
- Mesolithic culture of Gangetic region
- Neolithic culture of Gangetic region
- Mesolithic culture of Vindhya region beautie
- Neolithic culture of Vindhya region
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Correct Answer: Mesolithic culture of Gangetic region
Sarainahar Rai and Mahadaha in the Gangetic Region: Sarainahar Rai and Mahadaha are archaeological sites associated with the Mesolithic culture of the Gangetic region in India. These sites have yielded evidence that contributes to our knowledge of Mesolithic lifestyles and practices in this geographic area. Such archaeological findings include tools, artifacts, and other remnants that help reconstruct the history and activities of ancient communities in the Gangetic region.
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